This homemade Italian sausage recipe is simple, authentic, and perfect for making sausage patties—or any recipes that call for bulk or ground Italian sausage!

What is Italian Sausage?
Italian sausage is a type of sausage made from ground pork and a mixture of seasonings that typically includes fennel, red pepper flakes, and garlic. It’s often used in Italian-American cuisine and can be cooked and served in a variety of ways: in pasta dishes or soups, on pizza, in a sandwich—you name it. Some variations also include paprika, sugar, or wine as additional ingredients.
A healthy homemade Italian Sausage
When you make homemade sausage, you can control exactly what goes in it—ensuring that it’s both tasty and Whole30-compatible. With this recipe, I replace the sugar with a little unsweetened applesauce and don’t include any wine. I’ve also come up with a dried herb and spice blend that makes this sausage taste amazing. Plus, there’s no need to stuff the meat into sausage links!
Tips for the best homemade Italian Sausage
- Don’t skip toasting the fennel seeds! The toasted fennel is the reason Italian sausage tastes so distinctive. Also, make sure you crush the toasted seeds to release the most flavor.
- Knead the sausage mixture until it is sticky and tacky. Making a double or triple batch? Use a stand mixer with the paddle attachment to mix everything up with ease.
- Cook up a little patty to taste for seasoning. There’s nothing worse than under- or over-seasoned sausage so I always fry up a tiny patty and taste it for seasoning.
- Chill the sausage for at least an hour to meld the flavors.
Ingredients

- Ground pork: Pork is typically used in Italian sausage, but you can also substitute ground turkey, ground dark meat chicken, or ground beef. If you’re using ground poultry, just make sure it’s not the super lean stuff.
- Unsweetened applesauce: The meat is naturally sweetened with applesauce instead of white sugar. You can leave it out if you like, but I think the subtle sweetness adds balance to the flavors. (Don’t have applesauce? You can substitute 1½ teaspoons maple syrup for a smidge of sweetness.)
- Fennel seeds: Toasted fennel seeds give this sausage its distinctive anise flavor. Always toast and crush them before mixing ’em in the meat for the best flavor!
- Garlic powder
- Onion powder
- Dried basil
- Dried oregano
- Red pepper flakes: I use only ¼ teaspoon of red pepper flakes in this recipe because it’s more of a sweet Italian sausage. If you want a hot Italian sausage, you can increase the amount to ½ teaspoon and add some cayenne pepper, too.
- Black pepper
- Diamond Crystal kosher salt
How to make Whole30 Italian Sausage at home
In a small skillet over medium heat, toast the fennel seeds, shaking occasionally, until fragrant, about 3 minutes. Transfer the toasted fennel seeds to a plate to cool to room temperature.

Crush the toasted fennel seeds in a mortar and pestle or place them in a closed ziptop bag and bash them with a heavy object to crack the seeds.

In a large bowl, combine the ground pork, applesauce, salt, toasted fennel seeds, garlic powder, onion powder, basil, red pepper flakes, black pepper, and dried oregano.

Use your hands to combine everything really well until the texture is sticky and tacky. If you don’t want to get your hands dirty, you can mix the ingredients in a stand mixer with the paddle attachment.

Form a tiny patty and cook it in the microwave (for about 30 seconds on high) or fry it in a skillet. Taste it for seasoning and adjust if necessary.
Cover the sausage and chill in the refrigerator for at least one hour and up to 2 days.

How to cook Italian sausage
You can use this meat in any recipe that asks for bulk or ground Italian sausage…

…or you can form the bulk sausage into patties…

…and fry them up!

Storage tips
You can store the raw homemade Italian sausage in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 2 days and in the freezer for up to 2 months. Cooked sausage leftovers can be stored in the fridge for up to 4 days in a sealed container or frozen for up to 4 months.
Ground Italian sausage recipes
Looking for more recipe ideas? Head on over to my Recipe Index. You’ll also find exclusive recipes on my iPhone and iPad app, and in my cookbooks, Nom Nom Paleo: Food for Humans (Andrews McMeel Publishing 2013), Ready or Not! (Andrews McMeel Publishing 2017), and Nom Nom Paleo: Let’s Go! (Andrews McMeel Publishing 2022).
PRINTER-FRIENDLY RECIPE CARD
Italian Sausage (Whole30, Paleo, Low Carb)

Ingredients
- 1½ teaspoons fennel seeds
- 1 pound ground pork or ground turkey, chicken, or beef
- 1 tablespoon unsweetened applesauce
- 1 teaspoon Diamond Crystal kosher salt
- ¼ teaspoon garlic powder
- ¼ teaspoon onion powder
- ¼ teaspoon dried basil
- ¼ teaspoon red pepper flakes
- ¼ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
- ⅛ teaspoon dried oregano
Instructions
- In a small skillet over medium heat, toast the fennel seeds, shaking occasionally, until fragrant, about 3 minutes. Transfer the toasted fennel seeds to a plate to cool to room temperature.
- Crush the toasted fennel seeds in a mortar and pestle or place them in a closed ziptop bag and bash them with a heavy object to crack the seeds.
- In a large bowl, combine the ground pork, applesauce, salt, toasted fennel seeds, garlic powder, onion powder, basil, red pepper flakes, black pepper, and dried oregano.
- Use your hands to combine everything really well until the pork is sticky and tacky. If you don’t want to get your hands dirty, you can mix the ingredients in a stand mixer with the paddle attachment.
- Form a tiny patty and cook it in the microwave (for about 30 seconds on high) or fry it in a skillet. Taste it for seasoning and adjust if necessary. Cover the sausage and chill in the fridge for at least one hour and up to 2 days. You can also freeze the sausage mixture for up to 2 months.
- You can use this meat in any recipe that asks for bulk Italian sausage or form it into patties and fry them up!
Video
Notes
- Don’t skip toasting the fennel seeds! The toasted fennel is the reason Italian sausage tastes so distinctive. Also, make sure you crush the toasted seeds to release the most flavor.
- Knead the sausage mixture until it is sticky and tacky. Making a double or triple batch? Use a stand mixer with the paddle attachment to mix everything up with ease.
- Cook up a little patty to taste for seasoning. There’s nothing worse than under- or over-seasoned sausage so I always fry up a tiny patty and taste it for seasoning.
- Chill the sausage for at least an hour to meld the flavors
Nutrition
Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.
Sausage is one of our family favorites and finding a clean version isn’t always easy. Thank you for sharing this recipe!
This recipes seasoning is just right! My entire family loves it!
Made these today – meal prepping for the week but had a cheeky taste on the little piece to check for seasoning and this will be a firm favourite on rotation! Thanks for the recipe.
I take it you chill the sausage before cooking it and after you have adjusted seasoning after cooking and tasting a sample?
Yep! I taste a sample and adjust the seasoning BEFORE I chill the sausage.
not sure where they are called sausages but here they are meat patties. they sound delicious so will give then ago.
hoping to find a sausage recipe though.
Love this recipe! It saved me from cheating on the whole30, but I’m going to keep making it because it’s so much better than store bought! I’ve been making it without the applesauce as my daughter is allergic to apples and it’s still fabulous.
Made with ground turkey and cooked it into crumbles. This is a 10/10 recipe!!! Soooo good!!!